Title: INTD 50A
1INTD 50A architectural styles
2thomas jefferson architecture? not the first
thing that comes to mind when you think of him
university of virginia
3- thomas jefferson
- yet his contributions as an architect are
immeasurable - no architectural schooling available
- most plans just taken from books
- gentleman architects
- used monticello as his laboratory
- also brought us the automatic door, swivel chair
and designed the first ever macaroni machine
4thomas jefferson
monticello
5thomas jefferson
early sketches of monticello
6thomas jefferson
governors house, virginia
7frank lloyd wrightrobie house
8- frank lloyd wright
- american architect
- promoted organic architecture was the leader in
the prairie school movement - designed entire environmentfrom architecture to
interiors to stained glass - recognized in 1991 by the American Institute of
Architects as "the greatest American architect of
all time
9frank lloyd wrightrobie house
10frank lloyd wrightrobie house
11frank lloyd wrightrobie house
12frank lloyd wrightrobie house
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14frank lloyd wrightrobie house
15frank lloyd wrightrobie house
16frank lloyd wrightfalling water
17frank lloyd wright
18frank lloyd wright
19- architectural styleslog cabin
- early beginnings
- small
- one-story
- rectangular
- few windows
- gable roof
- spaces between logs filled with chinking (mud,
stones, slates of wood)
20architectural styleslog cabin
21- architectural stylescape cod
- early beginnings
- simple
- one-story
- central chimney
- symmetrical
22- architectural stylescape cod
- early beginnings
- dormers were added
23- architectural stylessalt box
- early beginnings
24- influences
- architectural stylesfrench
- symmetrical with wings
- mansard roof
- often has
- dormers
- delicate and
- dignified
25influences architectural stylesfrench colonial
26- influences
- architectural stylesenglish tudor
- half-timbering
- tudor arch
- heavy, masculine
- furnishings
27influences architectural stylestudor revival
28- influences
- architectural stylesgreek revival
- two story portico
- supported by greek columns
- large triangle pediment
- impressive
29influences architectural stylesgreek revival
30- influences
- architectural stylesgeorgian
- adapted from english architectureduring the
reign of Kings George I, II, III - simple exterior linesrectangular
- dignified appearance
- symmetrical
- hip roofs
- sometimes topped with a flat area and balustrade
or railing
31influences architectural stylesgeorgian
32influences architectural stylesgeorgian colonial
33- influences
- architectural stylesvictorian
- fanciful, lavish detailed ornamentation
- buttons, knobs, spindlework, gingerbread
34influences architectural stylesfolk victorian
35- influences
- architectural stylesspanish
- stucco or plaster
- asymmetrical
- red tile roof
- enclosed patio
- arch shaped windows
- and doors
- wrought iron
- exterior décor/
- furniture
36influences architectural stylesspanish
37- influences
- architectural stylesspanish colonial
- typically in south and southwest (warm, dry
climates)
38- architectural stylesfederal
- designed after the american revolution
- box-like shape
- symmetrical
- at least two stories
- flat roofsometimes surrounded by a balustrade
- sometimes small portico
- pediment over portico
39architectural stylesfederal
40- architectural stylesbungalow
- typically one-story
- low-pitched roof
- high windows
- made of wood or brick
41- architectural stylesbungalow
42- architectural stylesprairie
- horizontal lines
- flat or hipped roofs
- broad overhanging eaves
- windows grouped in horizontal bands
- integration with the landscape
- horizontal lines were thought to evoke and relate
to the native prairie landscape
43architectural stylesprairie
44- architectural stylesranch
- low-pitched, gable style roof
- overhanging eaves
- one-level
- sprawling
- more informalthe beginning of the great room?
45architectural stylesranch
46- architectural stylescontemporary
- designed for today's lifestyles with huge windows
and large, open spaces - odd, irregular shape
- lack of ornamentation
- tall, over-sized windows, some with trapezoid
shapes
47architectural stylescontemporary