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INTD 50A

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Title: INTD 50A


1
INTD 50A architectural styles
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thomas jefferson architecture? not the first
thing that comes to mind when you think of him
university of virginia
3
  • thomas jefferson
  • yet his contributions as an architect are
    immeasurable
  • no architectural schooling available
  • most plans just taken from books
  • gentleman architects
  • used monticello as his laboratory
  • also brought us the automatic door, swivel chair
    and designed the first ever macaroni machine

4
thomas jefferson

monticello
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thomas jefferson
early sketches of monticello
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thomas jefferson
governors house, virginia
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frank lloyd wrightrobie house
8
  • frank lloyd wright
  • american architect
  • promoted organic architecture was the leader in
    the prairie school movement
  • designed entire environmentfrom architecture to
    interiors to stained glass
  • recognized in 1991 by the American Institute of
    Architects as "the greatest American architect of
    all time

9
frank lloyd wrightrobie house
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frank lloyd wrightrobie house
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frank lloyd wrightrobie house
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frank lloyd wrightrobie house
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(No Transcript)
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frank lloyd wrightrobie house
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frank lloyd wrightrobie house
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frank lloyd wrightfalling water
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frank lloyd wright
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frank lloyd wright
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  • architectural styleslog cabin
  • early beginnings
  • small
  • one-story
  • rectangular
  • few windows
  • gable roof
  • spaces between logs filled with chinking (mud,
    stones, slates of wood)

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architectural styleslog cabin
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  • architectural stylescape cod
  • early beginnings
  • simple
  • one-story
  • central chimney
  • symmetrical

22
  • architectural stylescape cod
  • early beginnings
  • dormers were added

23
  • architectural stylessalt box
  • early beginnings

24
  • influences
  • architectural stylesfrench
  • symmetrical with wings
  • mansard roof
  • often has
  • dormers
  • delicate and
  • dignified

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influences architectural stylesfrench colonial
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  • influences
  • architectural stylesenglish tudor
  • half-timbering
  • tudor arch
  • heavy, masculine
  • furnishings

27
influences architectural stylestudor revival
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  • influences
  • architectural stylesgreek revival
  • two story portico
  • supported by greek columns
  • large triangle pediment
  • impressive

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influences architectural stylesgreek revival
30
  • influences
  • architectural stylesgeorgian
  • adapted from english architectureduring the
    reign of Kings George I, II, III
  • simple exterior linesrectangular
  • dignified appearance
  • symmetrical
  • hip roofs
  • sometimes topped with a flat area and balustrade
    or railing

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influences architectural stylesgeorgian
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influences architectural stylesgeorgian colonial
33
  • influences
  • architectural stylesvictorian
  • fanciful, lavish detailed ornamentation
  • buttons, knobs, spindlework, gingerbread

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influences architectural stylesfolk victorian
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  • influences
  • architectural stylesspanish
  • stucco or plaster
  • asymmetrical
  • red tile roof
  • enclosed patio
  • arch shaped windows
  • and doors
  • wrought iron
  • exterior décor/
  • furniture

36
influences architectural stylesspanish
37
  • influences
  • architectural stylesspanish colonial
  • typically in south and southwest (warm, dry
    climates)

38
  • architectural stylesfederal
  • designed after the american revolution
  • box-like shape
  • symmetrical
  • at least two stories
  • flat roofsometimes surrounded by a balustrade
  • sometimes small portico
  • pediment over portico

39
architectural stylesfederal
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  • architectural stylesbungalow
  • typically one-story
  • low-pitched roof
  • high windows
  • made of wood or brick

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  • architectural stylesbungalow

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  • architectural stylesprairie
  • horizontal lines
  • flat or hipped roofs
  • broad overhanging eaves
  • windows grouped in horizontal bands
  • integration with the landscape
  • horizontal lines were thought to evoke and relate
    to the native prairie landscape

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architectural stylesprairie
44
  • architectural stylesranch
  • low-pitched, gable style roof
  • overhanging eaves
  • one-level
  • sprawling
  • more informalthe beginning of the great room?

45
architectural stylesranch
46
  • architectural stylescontemporary
  • designed for today's lifestyles with huge windows
    and large, open spaces
  • odd, irregular shape
  • lack of ornamentation
  • tall, over-sized windows, some with trapezoid
    shapes

47
architectural stylescontemporary
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