Title: Sustainable tourism model for nature protected areas The 2nd International Conference on the Baltic Sea Strategy April 19-20, 2012, Baltic Beach Hotel, Jurmala, Latvia
1Sustainable tourism model for nature
protected areasThe 2nd International
Conference on the Baltic Sea Strategy April
19-20, 2012, Baltic Beach Hotel, Jurmala,
Latvia
2Latvian Country Tourism Association
Founded 1993 Members 350 (rural tourism
providers) Staff 12 Office in Riga
- Functions
- RT product development
- Quality control and labelling
- Povider training and consultations
- Promotion and marketing (brochures, maps,
Internet) - Lobbying for interests of members
- Project implementation
3Sustainable tourism model
p
- Developed under the project Proposals for
environmental policy based on demonstration of
environmental, social and economic benefits from
tourism in the Slitere National Park, (LIFE07
ENV/LV/000981). - Implemented in the Slitere National Park,
Latvia, in 2009-2012. - Represents documentation of experience in
developing a sustainable tourism destination in a
nature protected area.
4Background situation in the SNP
- Formerly a closed military zone
- Especially Protected Nature Site (formerly a
nature reservation 1957-2000) - Poor tourism infrastructure and services
- Poor cooperation between administration,
municipality, local businesses, residents. - Increasing unorganised tourist flow
5Aims of the sustainable tourism model
6Sustainable tourism model structure
7Start the process - COOPERATION at all levels
- -
- SNP administration
- Local municipality
- local NGOs
- Tourism entrepreneurs
- Other active local people
8Concept proposals for sustainable tourism
development in SNP
- Involve local community trhroughout the process
- Inventory of the local tourism resources
- Proposals for sustainable tourism development a
vision
9Products and infrastructure develop touring
routes
- 9 routes (walking, cycling, driving, bird and
animal watching) - new route description format
- unite local individual stakeholders
- experience documented in 10 steps in developing
a touring route
10Products and infrastructure route marking
- Involve stakeholders
- agree with land owners, SNP administration
- cheep, efficient marking method
- principles of route marking documented in the
guidelines
11Products and infrastructure - service provider
training
12Products and infrastructure outdoor
interpretation
- several hundreds of stands analysed
- all players involved local ownership
- focus on practical information
13Maintain cultural environment
- local identity tourism resource
- practical advice for builders
- guidelines local initiative
X
14Livonian coastline cultural identity of Slitere
National Park
- The Livs are one of the smallest surviving
nations in the world - Ethnic identity of the territory through the
language in its natural environment (signposts,
info stands, the Travellers day)
15Nature values
- Contents
- Plant finder photos and descriptions of plants
featuring attractive facts and stories. - Worth seeing botanical trails, secular trees,
botanical gardens, etc.Ievads - Plant and mushroom watching tours
16Marketing The Slitere NP Tourism guide
- Based on local stories (gt 30 interviews)
- Most significant natural, cultural and
historical facts, - 12 Treasures of Slitere
- Touring routes
- Annual events
- Services and facilities
- Tour Maps
17Marketing National Parks guidebooks Latvia and
the Baltics
18Marketing Participation in trade fairs,
exhibitions, work with tour operators
19Promotional events Travel Day to Slitere
- Local initiative
- Stakeholder roundtable
- Becomes a tradition
- Testing and launching new products
- Visitor feedback
Kala Pivad
20Travel Day to Slitere in figures
June 2-3, 2012 sliteresdiena.wordpress.com
- June 12, 2010
- Ca 1000 visitors
- 12 touring routes
- 19 open attraction sites
- 30 local market participants
- June 4.-5., 2011
- Ca 2000 visitors
- 23 touring routes
- 14 creative workshops
- 5 local cuisine tasting sites
- 21 attraction site
21Visitor monitoring
- Electronic visitor counting
- Surveys
- Interviews
- Visual and photo monitoring
- Sample plots
22Increase in tourism
Number of tourism service businesses Before project (2009) Project conclusion phase (2012)
- Accommodation 11 14
- Guides (incl. nature guides) 5 14
- cafes, produce tasting facilities 3 6
- Fish smokers 0 6
- Tourism gear rentals 4 7
- Artisans 0 1
Total 23 48
208 increase 208 increase 208 increase
23Monitoring conclusions
- Economic benefits
- Estimated input into local economy in 2011 (ca
60 000 visitors) 700 000 - 800 000 LVL (gt 1
000 000 EUR). - Environmental benefits
- Tourism development has not caused degradation
of nature values. Visitor flows are directed to
less sensitive nature areas. Local community
appreciates nature values as a resource and
involve in protection. - Social benefits
- Reduced local conflicts. Strong cooperation
businesses SNP administration local
municipality.
24Policy proposals for tourism development in
nature protected sites
25Results of policy proposals based on sustainable
tourism model experience
26- Latvian Country Tourism Association Lauku
celotajs - Kalnciema 40, Riga LV-1046, tel. 371 67617600
- asnate_at_celotajs.lv, www.celotajs.lv
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